Syrups with codeine: types, effect, when prescribed

"Codelac® Broncho" is a medicine for wet cough, and "Codelac® Neo" fights dry cough. Both products come in different forms, some of which are even suitable for babies (from two months). So, whatever the cough, there is a solution in the Codelac® line. We will tell you what is included in the composition of the products, what is the principle of operation of the active components, what are the indications and contraindications for taking the drugs.

Cough is a common symptom of colds, a frequent companion to acute respiratory viral infections, including influenza, coronavirus infection, bronchitis, and pneumonia. We all know how much discomfort it causes: it irritates, interferes, and sometimes deprives us of sleep. I would like to find a reliable and safe remedy that will help quickly get rid of an annoying problem.

But cough can be productive or unproductive, and methods of treating it vary. So it is hardly possible to find a universal remedy: each type of cough requires a special drug. When it is wet (productive), it is necessary to reduce the density of sputum and facilitate its discharge. For this purpose, agents with mucolytic and expectorant effects are prescribed. With a dry (non-productive) cough, the first priority is to relieve the patient from painful attacks. For this purpose, drugs are used that affect the cough center in the central nervous system.

Both of these types of products are available in the Codelac® line. The effect of Codelac® Neo is aimed at combating dry coughs, while Codelac® Broncho is used against wet coughs.

Composition of Codelac

1 tablet of Codelac contains codeine (INN - Codeine) - 8 mg, sodium bicarbonate - 200 mg, licorice root in powder form - 200 mg, lanceolate thermopsis herb - 20 mg;
additional substances: potato starch, talc, microcrystalline cellulose. Composition of Codelac Phyto syrup: 5 ml contains codeine phosphate - 4.5 mg, dry thermopsis extract - 0.01 g, thick licorice root extract - 0.2 g, liquid thyme extract - 1 g; additional substances: sorbitol , nipazole , nipagin , water.

pharmachologic effect

The medicine is a combined antitussive drug.

Codeine has an antitussive effect of central origin, reducing the excitability of the cough center.

Thermopsis herb contains alkaloids that increase bronchial secretion and accelerate its evacuation, thereby providing an expectorant effect.

Sodium bicarbonate alkalizes bronchial mucus, reduces the viscosity of sputum, and activates the motility of the bronchial epithelium.

Licorice root has an expectorant effect. It has an antispasmodic effect on smooth muscles and an anti-inflammatory effect.

Thyme herbal extract consists of a mixture of essential oils, which, by enhancing the activity of the ciliated epithelium of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract, increasing the amount of secretion, diluting sputum and accelerating its evacuation, have an expectorant, anti-inflammatory, and bactericidal effect. Additional effects of thyme are also mild antispasmodic and healing.

What syrups contain codeine?

The following medications are used to treat coughs, but drug addicts often obtain them through illegal means for recreational use. This means that if packages of codeine-containing drugs are found on a person without special indications, drug addiction can be suspected.

Promethazine

Promethazine is an antitussive, analgesic and antihistamine. The substance is produced in the form of syrup, has a depressant effect, and in combination with third-party ingredients has an antitussive effect.

Codelac

Codelac includes several main components that determine the therapeutic effect:

  • Thermopsis - increased bronchial secretion;
  • Licorice – anti-inflammatory effect;
  • Thyme – relief of spasms;
  • Sodium bicarbonate – decreases mucus viscosity.

Codelac phyto

The drug has a mucolytic, analgesic, expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect. The syrup contains herbal components that have a powerful therapeutic effect in combination with codeine.

Kofex

In addition to codeine, the syrup contains chlorpheniramine, which has an antihistamine effect. This reduces the likelihood of allergic reactions as a result of other syrup components entering the body.

Tussamag

The substance helps relieve cough impulses during pneumonia and bronchitis, and eliminate pain. Tussamag is involved in suppressing the growth and development of pathogenic fungi and bacteria.

Neo-codion

In addition to anti-inflammatory, antitussive and analgesic properties, Neo-codion contains a complex of vitamin substances involved in strengthening the immune system.

Glycodin

Glycodin

- syrup with antitussive effect. The use of Glycodin, like other codeine-containing drugs, is strictly under the supervision of a doctor. Otherwise, there is a risk of developing severe dependence, uncontrolled increase in dosage and a state of drug intoxication.

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Instructions for use of Codelac (Method and dosage)

Codelac tablets are taken orally, 1 tablet 2 to 3 times a day, for several days.

The maximum single dose of codeine for adults is 0.05 g, daily dose is 0.2 g.

In patients with impaired renal function, the interval between taking the drug should be increased, since their elimination of codeine is slower.

The instructions for Codelac Phyto cough syrup determine the daily dose of syrup according to age:

  • children 2 - 5 years old - 5 ml;
  • from 5 to 8 years, 10 ml;
  • 8 – 12 years – 10-15 ml;
  • from 12 years old and adults – 15-20 ml.

The dose must be divided into 3 doses. The syrup is taken between meals. Therapy is carried out briefly, over several days.

When are codeine syrups prescribed?

Medicines of the codeine group are used for the following pathologies:

  • Throat diseases that cause debilitating coughing attacks: laryngitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis;
  • Pneumonia;
  • Bronchitis;
  • Whooping cough.

Syrups affect the centers of the brain responsible for cough impulses. At night, the cough becomes especially intense and causes insomnia. Codeine helps control severe cough impulses.

Despite this, syrups of these groups are prescribed in extreme cases, since the content of the narcotic drug requires strict adherence to the dosage.

Interaction

Simultaneous use with drugs that depress the nervous system (sedatives, antihistamines, hypnotics, centrally acting analgesics, antipsychotics, anti-anxiety drugs) is not recommended, since it threatens to increase the sedative effect and suppress the respiratory center.

Chloramphenicol enhances the effect of codeine.

of codeine in large doses can enhance the effect of cardiac glycosides ( digoxin ).

Enveloping and adsorbent agents reduce the absorption of codeine from the gastrointestinal tract.

Enhanced poisoning therapy

7,500 pcs.

    Dropper volume 1500 ml
  • Visit of a narcologist
  • Patient examination
  • Consultation with a narcologist
  • Detoxification
  • Doctor's orders
  • Medicines for 3 days
  • Monitoring the patient's condition

Order service

During therapy with codeine-containing drugs, the doctor constantly monitors the patient. If adverse reactions or signs of addiction develop, the specialist reduces the dosage or discontinues the drug. Self-administration of syrups, even in small doses, can lead to the development of severe pathologies, as well as drug addiction.

special instructions

Use with great caution in persons with increased intracranial pressure.

Long-term use of the drug can lead to the development of drug dependence .

Do not prescribe simultaneously with mucolytics and expectorants.

Before using antitussive drugs, it is necessary to accurately determine the cause of the cough and, if necessary, use special treatment.

Because the drug with codeine is a dope.

The drug may have a sedative effect; driving is not recommended.

What is the effect of codeine syrup?

The use of drugs containing codeine leads to a side effect - euphoria. Drug addicts use drugs of this group as a substitute for opioid drugs.

As a result of long-term use of narcotic syrups, severe drug addiction develops, and internal organs are rapidly destroyed.

Analogs

Level 4 ATX code matches:
Tussin Plus

Terpincode

Codterpin

Analogues are drugs from the pharmacological group of antitussives: Sinekod , Libexin , Pertussin .

Reviews about Codelac

Numerous reviews of Codelac Phyto indicate that the drug is quite effective. Most patients, having tried all kinds of cough tablets, only received improvement from Codelac. Many mothers leave reviews of Codelac Fito for children as a mild drug, with good tolerability and quick cough relief. Some reviews note the sedative effect as a plus - thanks to this, children sleep better at night.

When choosing treatment, you must always remember what kind of cough Codelac is for - take only for dry cough.

Contraindications

The cough medicine has an extensive list of contraindications. It is necessary to refrain from consuming codeine-containing syrups without a doctor’s prescription: otherwise, the risk of severe adverse reactions increases. Syrups are contraindicated in the following conditions:

  • Pregnancy and lactation;
  • Bronchial asthma;
  • Individual intolerance to components;
  • Respiratory failure;
  • State of alcoholic intoxication;
  • Epilepsy;
  • Heart rhythm disturbances;
  • Hypocoagulable state;
  • Acute kidney and liver diseases.

Before prescribing the syrup, the attending physician carefully examines the patient’s medical history and life history. If a person has no contraindications for use, the doctor writes a prescription to purchase syrup at the pharmacy.

Codelac price, where to buy

The price of Codelac tablets in Russia is 143 rubles, the price of Codelac Phyto syrup is 146 rubles.

  • Online pharmacies in RussiaRussia
  • Online pharmacies in KazakhstanKazakhstan

ZdravCity

  • Codelac Neo cough syrup 100 ml Pharmstandard-Leksredstva OJSC RUB
    203 order
  • Codelac Neo cough drops 20 mlPharmstandard-Leksredstva OJSC

    330 rub. order

  • Codelac Broncho + ambroxol 20 mg, tablets 20 pcs. JSC Pharmstandard (ICN) Leksredstva Kursk

    RUB 173 order

  • Codelac Broncho with thyme elixir fl. 100ml Pharmstandard-Leksredstva OJSC

    RUB 165 order

  • Codelac Broncho with thyme + ambroxol 10 mg, elixir 200 mlPharmstandard-Leksredstva OJSC

    RUB 295 order

Pharmacy Dialogue

  • Codelac Neo drops 5mg/ml 20mlFS.-Leksredstva

    RUB 302 order

  • Codelac Broncho (elixir with thyme 100ml)FS.-Leksredstva

    184 RUR order

  • Codelac Broncho (elixir with thyme 200ml)FS.-Leksredstva

    RUB 298 order

  • Codelac Neo syrup 100mlFS.-Leksredstva

    189 rub. order

  • Codelac Broncho (elixir with thyme 200ml)FS.-Leksredstva

    RUB 267 order

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