Sexually transmitted diseases/infections (STDs, STDs, STIs, STIs). Urogenital infections. Venereal diseases. Tests for STDs. Tests after unprotected sex. Oral sex.

Sexual infections in men develop mainly as a result of unprotected sexual intercourse due to the penetration of viruses and bacteria into the body. With good immunity of the body, most of these diseases tend to be latent and they are detected during screening or already when they affect other organs, leading to inflammation of various localizations (for example, urethritis, prostatitis, vesiculitis, cystitis, orchitis, epididymitis, etc.) or, What’s more sad is premature ejaculation, decreased erectile function, even impotence and in some cases, infertility.

The most common STDs in men

All sexually transmitted diseases can be divided into five groups:

1. Viral infections. This group of STDs includes hepatitis B, human papillomavirus, HIV, and genital herpes. It seems that HPV (human papillomavirus) is the most harmless on this list. But that's not true. There are many varieties of this virus. Some of them can cause cancer in both men and women.
2. Bacterial infections. These include syphilis, mycoplasmosis, chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, gonorrhea and some other diseases. Today, many of them are successfully treated with medications. But if the therapy was not chosen correctly or the disease turned out to be advanced, the person will have to face serious problems.
3. Fungal infections. One of the most common diseases belonging to this group is candidiasis or thrush. The fungus manifests itself with decreased immunity, hormonal imbalances, high sugar consumption, poor hygiene, and after taking certain medications. If symptoms of a fungal infection appear, immediate action must be taken. Otherwise, you will infect your partner, and the disease will progress and lead to the development of complications.
4. Protozoal infections. A striking example is trichomoniasis.
5. Parasitic diseases (scabies, lice pubis).

Almost everyone is at risk of contracting an STD by not using a condom during sexual intercourse. Moreover, you can become infected in marriage, even when both partners are faithful to each other. The main risk group for contracting sexually transmitted diseases are teenagers and young adults. The second risk group is men from 40 to 50 years old, when the second wave of sexual activity is observed.

Transmission routes

The main route of transmission of sexually transmitted diseases is any type of sexual contact. The more often a man changes sexual partners, the higher the risk of infection. In this case, you can become infected with several infections at once. Sometimes diseases of the genital area can be acquired through everyday contact with an infected person. So, even children who, for example, sleep in the same bed with infected parents can become infected. Infection also occurs when using common hygiene products.

Infection of the genital organs is possible when visiting public swimming pools, saunas and baths. Typically, those at greatest risk are men with weakened immune systems and older adults.

Symptoms of STDs in men

The list of sexually transmitted diseases is extensive. Therefore, the symptoms of STIs in men may vary depending on the specific disease. The most common manifestations are the following signs of STDs in men:

• the penis, scrotum and the skin next to them become swollen, reddened or have another uncharacteristic shade;
• pain during urination and ejaculation;
• difficulty urinating;
• itching, burning, pain, discomfort in the genital area;
• swollen lymph nodes;
• uncharacteristic discharge from the urethra that has an unpleasant odor and an unusual (often greenish or yellow) color;
• the pain spreads not only to the genitals, but also to the lower back and abdomen;
• lack of erection, pain or discomfort during intercourse;
• rash, chancre, white plaque, foci of inflammation, ulcers and pimples in the genital area;
• low-grade fever, general weakness.

If the first signs occur, you should immediately consult a doctor. Do not wait until the condition worsens, do not self-medicate. Contact our medical center, where you can immediately undergo a full diagnosis, determine whether you have contracted an STD, and select the appropriate treatment.

Hidden (asymptomatic) STIs

Signs of STIs in men in the early stages of the disease are not always noticeable. Some infections are asymptomatic. Because of this, they are detected too late, when treatment is no longer as quick and effective. Among the STDs that occur hidden for a long time, it is worth noting the following:

1. Chlamydia. The development of the disease is provoked by bacteria penetrating inside the cells. During their stay in the human body, these bacteria destroy cells, releasing even more microorganisms into the blood. Chlamydia can damage both the external and internal genital organs at the same time. The respiratory system, heart, blood vessels, joints, teeth, vision, and hearing may suffer. The incubation period is 2-5 weeks. Chlamydia is asymptomatic in almost half of cases, and it is difficult to diagnose.
2. HIV. The incubation period ranges from several weeks to 12 months or more. The initial stage passes without specific symptoms. But at this time, the virus infects human cells - in the process, the immune system gradually suffers. If a person constantly undergoes specially selected therapy, he will prolong his life by 10 years or more.
3. HPV. The occurrence of papillomas on the genitals and the penetration of the virus into the body is a serious problem. Although in men the disease hardly manifests itself at all. The incubation period is long - from 3 weeks to a year or more. More often, HPV in men is detected during preventive examinations and visits to the doctor for other issues. First, single papillomas and condylomas appear on the genitals. Then they grow and form colonies. Papillomas can lead to the development of cancer. It is not possible to cure the disease completely, but it is possible to keep it in a “dormant” state. To do this, you must follow the recommendations of doctors.
4. Another disease that is often asymptomatic in men is ureaplasmosis. Most men (according to some statistics, up to 70%) are carriers of this disease. They become infected not only through sexual contact, but also in everyday life. Ureaplasma destroys the cells lining the genitourinary tract from the inside. The process is accompanied by slight itching, discomfort, and heaviness in the lower abdomen. The incubation period of the disease is 2-4 weeks.

Methods for diagnosing and treating STIs in men

Diagnosis of sexually transmitted diseases includes a number of medical measures:

• blood test;
• smear for STDs - taken from the urethra, semen;
• PCR (polymerase chain reaction) - allows you to detect DNA fragments in smears and identify the disease;
• culture, which allows identification of the pathogen;
• serological diagnostic methods, which include tests for PIF and ELISA, which make it possible to detect antibodies to various pathogens and understand what a person is sick with.

The material for laboratory research in our clinic can be blood, saliva, semen, urine, scrapings from mucous membranes. We prepare the patient in advance to collect materials for testing. Sometimes this means avoiding sexual activity for 48 hours and not urinating for a while. In other cases, no preparation is required other than maintaining good personal hygiene.

Treatment of sexually transmitted infections is always individualized. Our specialists take into account the characteristics of the patient’s body, the severity of the disease, the presence or absence of complications. Typically, therapy includes increasing immunity with the help of immunostimulants, vitamins, minerals, and physical therapy. Medicines are also used, including antibiotics and antivirals.

If one of the partners has a sexually transmitted disease, the other partner must also pass all the necessary tests. This needs to be done even if he has no worrying symptoms.

Sexually transmitted infections

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Hidden infections. Symptoms, signs and treatment.

What are hidden infections, sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?

To date, the list of sexually transmitted infections (STIs or STDs) includes 31 pathogens: 15 types of bacteria, 10 types of viruses, 3 types of protozoa, 1 type of fungus and 2 types of ectoparasites. Some of the most well-known STIs include gonorrhea and syphilis (both bacteria), herpes, and the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Common infections include chlamydia, mycoplasma, viral hepatitis, and cytomegalovirus. Do not forget about opportunistic bacteria, which under various conditions can be pathogenic and sexually transmitted. Some infections are called “hidden” because the diseases they cause most often occur with very few symptoms and people may not even notice they have them until complications develop. Chlamydia, mycoplasmosis, trichomoniasis, ureaplasmosis, gardnerellosis, candidiasis, herpes, human papillomavirus and others can occur “hiddenly”. Currently, we can say that there is an epidemic outbreak of sexually transmitted infectious diseases in Russia. The reason for such a rapid spread of sexually transmitted diseases is the low sexual culture of the population in terms of mandatory diagnosis of these diseases after casual sexual contacts. Experts say that if every man is diagnosed after every casual sexual contact, then in Moscow alone, up to 3,000 cases of syphilis, 15,000 gonorrhea and 4,000 chlamydia per day could be prevented. Last year alone, more than 2 million people were infected with sexually transmitted diseases.

How does the process of contracting sexually transmitted infections occur?

Most often, infection occurs during sexual intercourse, and not only during genital contact, but with the same probability during oral or anal contact. From the moment of infection to the development of the disease, at least 3 days pass, and on average from 7 to 14 days. This period is called the incubation period. Although in some cases it can last for months. As a rule, in the first 3 days after infection, it is difficult to identify chlamydia and other “hidden” infections even with the most sensitive diagnostic methods.

How to protect yourself from sexually transmitted infections?

What should you do if you suspect you have a sexually transmitted infection?

If you have had questionable sexual intercourse or found out that your sexual partner had a sexually transmitted infection, felt characteristic symptoms (discharge from the genitals, discomfort when urinating, itching in the genital area, etc.) or simply doubt whether you have a sexually transmitted infection, you must undergo a special medical examination. Never attempt to self-medicate or take advice from a non-specialist. This can lead to chronicity of the inflammatory process and the development of complications. The saddest thing is that many infections can occur hidden. The person does not know and does not realize that he is sick. He remains in the dark and can infect his partners.

Sexually transmitted infection is a problem that affects everyone! The optimal tactic is not to get sick at all! The best preventive measure for preventing sexually transmitted infections is a condom. It should be put on and taken off correctly and used for all types of sex, including oral. Through the oral cavity you can get: gonococci, chlamydia, herpes, and many other infections. But a condom does not provide a 100% guarantee. If unprotected contact does occur, there are methods of personal prevention, when the genital tract is washed with an antiseptic solution. This must be done in the first 2-4 hours after contact, not later. For some infections, special medications can be used for prevention. Their choice should be discussed with your doctor.

Do all hidden infections need to be treated?

Currently, there is no consensus among experts about the need to treat certain sexually transmitted infections. However, most doctors believe that some infections and the inflammatory diseases caused by them always require mandatory treatment for both partners, even if they are detected in only one of them. Very often it is not possible to accurately identify the infectious agent. Remember that any inflammation of the genitourinary organs can cause infertility, prostatitis, epididymitis and other problems in men.

In 1995, ureaplasma was excluded from the list of sexually transmitted diseases. But today, half of the doctors believe that this flora is normal and healthy, while others are 100 percent sure that treatment is necessary. But if a man has some problems, for example, infertility, prostatitis, epididymitis, and ureaplasma is found, then treatment is necessary. Ureaplasma is also often found in women with various inflammatory diseases, including infertility.

How difficult is it to treat sexually transmitted diseases?

There is a myth about the incurability or great difficulty of treating sexually transmitted infections and “hidden” sexually transmitted infections. In fact, there are no problems with treating these infections. With a good qualification of the doctor and knowledge of modern antibiotics and international standards for the treatment of sexually transmitted infections, with the correct selection of an antibacterial drug, its dosage and duration of treatment, as well as with the patient following all the doctor’s recommendations, success is guaranteed with a probability of more than 90%. In addition to antibiotic treatment, the following are sometimes prescribed: immunostimulants, enzymes, vitamins, and physical therapy, such as transurethral laser therapy. The duration of treatment for acute and subacute sexually transmitted infections ranges from 1 to 7 days, for chronic infections it can last up to 14 days, and for complicated ones up to 1 month or more. We must remember that some infections are lifelong and cannot be completely cured.

What are the most common reasons for treatment failure for sexually transmitted infections?

The most common cause is re-infection, which occurs as a result of new sexual intercourse during treatment, lack of treatment of the sexual partner, or sexual contact without using a condom by a married couple undergoing treatment. Other reasons for unsuccessful treatment of sexually transmitted infections are incorrect diagnosis, incorrectly selected antibacterial drug, violation of treatment by the patient and resistance of the infection to the antibiotic. A modern doctor must know the latest and most truthful data on antibiotic sensitivity and antibiotic resistance of various pathogens, including sexually transmitted ones. Sometimes doctors exaggerate or downplay the resistance of “hidden infections” to antibiotics, without knowing the real picture. All this leads to improper treatment of patients and reinforces the myth about the difficulty of curing hidden infections.

What complications cause sexually transmitted infections?

Under no circumstances should you self-medicate or take “magic pills”; this can lead to irreversible consequences and transfer the disease to a chronic stage, the treatment of which is extremely difficult. Chronic forms of sexually transmitted diseases lead to damage to the nervous system, bones, brain, intestines, and cardiovascular system, and cancer develops. There may be other very serious consequences - infertility (in both men and women), acute conditions requiring surgical intervention, intrauterine infection of the fetus, disruption of pregnancy and childbirth, the birth of a non-viable or sick child, or even the death of the infected person. . Possible complications of sexually transmitted infections in men can be: infertility, epididymitis, narrowing (stricture) of the urethra, prostatitis, urethritis and others. Urogenital chlamydia accounts for up to 60% of all non-gonorrheal urethritis in men. Mycoplasmas and ureaplasmas cause up to 30% of all urethritis, but trichomonas account for no more than 3%. The most common complication of chlamydia in men is epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis). In women, these are some diseases of the cervix, salpingitis (inflammation of the appendages) and tubal infertility. Chlamydia can cause serious pathology in the fetus and newborn, and can cause pelvioperitonitis and perihepatitis in women. Chlamydia also leads to Reiter's disease - severe damage to the joints and eyes.

What should you do after completing the course of treatment for a sexually transmitted infection?

Monitoring the cure of infections is carried out no earlier than 10-14 days after finishing taking the antibiotic. The patient should be aware that some symptoms of the disease may remain for several weeks and even months after successful treatment. It is possible to resume sexual activity without a condom with a regular sexual partner (partner) only after a follow-up examination that shows the absence of infections and inflammatory processes.

How reliable are the methods for diagnosing sexually transmitted infections?

Laboratory diagnosis is the main test for prescribing adequate treatment. The main modern methods for diagnosing sexually transmitted infections are the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), immunofluorescence method (IFM), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), isolation of pathogens in cell cultures (bacteriological culture of microflora with determination of sensitivity to antibiotics) and others. Their reliability and reliability is about 90%. However, given the shortage of funds, not all laboratories in our country have sufficiently high-quality reagents and equipment.

How do government institutions differ from private clinics? Is it possible to get tested for sexually transmitted infections anonymously?

Now you can be examined anonymously in both public and private clinics. This is your complete right, no one will force you to show your passport or register you without your consent. But in terms of the quality of diagnostic equipment, private laboratories are better. Sometimes, in order to save money, patients go to municipal structures and do not always come satisfied with the quality of service and attitude towards them. It’s impossible to say for sure, it’s a matter of taste.

What list of tests should be taken during the initial examination?

There are many infections that can be sexually transmitted. Sometimes it is recommended to get tested for the most common of them. In some cases, we look at the minimum list of diseases - gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, syphilis. But since many infections are asymptomatic, a general smear from the urethra (urethra) is usually performed for microscopy to assess the degree of the inflammatory process; PCR diagnostics from the urethra usually covers about 12 types of sexually transmitted infections; bacteriological culture from the urethra with determination of sensitivity to antibiotics - for individual selection of the most effective antibacterial drug. It is important to remember that when taking tests for sexually transmitted infections, it is advisable not to urinate for 1.5 - 2 hours, so as not to complicate the diagnosis of pathogens of sexually transmitted infections.

How dangerous is chlamydia?

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), up to 8% of women and up to 10% of sexually active men are infected with chlamydia in European countries. Chlamydia is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections, and one of the most hidden, as it is usually asymptomatic. Chlamydia is a microscopic parasite that can lead to infertility over time in both men and women. In women, chlamydia infects the cervix and can spread to the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. This can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility and ectopic pregnancy. Pelvic inflammatory disease develops in 40% of women with chlamydia. In rare cases, chlamydia leads to Reiter's syndrome, especially in young men, which leads to eye infections, urethritis and arthritis. The most common symptoms of chlamydia are: discharge from the penis or vagina, pain when urinating, excessive menstrual bleeding, pain during vaginal intercourse in women, bleeding between periods or after intercourse, swelling and pain in the testicles in men. However, 75% of women with chlamydia have no symptoms. Women often find out about the infection when their partner has it, or when they see a doctor about infertility. Symptoms may last from 7 to 20 days. In men, chlamydia usually causes symptoms of a urethral infection. Only one in four men have no symptoms. Chlamydia is transmitted through vaginal and anal sex, as well as from mother to child. In very rare cases, it can be transmitted from the hand to the eyes if there is semen or vaginal discharge on the hand. Like many sexually transmitted infections, chlamydia increases the risk of HIV transmission through unprotected sex. Condoms are very effective in preventing chlamydia. Chlamydia is sometimes confused with gonorrhea and other diseases. Chlamydia can be completely cured.

How dangerous is cytomegalovirus?

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a virus transmitted through body fluids. Like HIV, it is an incurable infection. Cytomegalovirus is very often transmitted sexually. Cytomegalovirus usually does not manifest itself in the body and is dangerous only during pregnancy, as it can be transmitted to the fetus, as well as during immunodeficiency. Cytomegalovirus infection in the vast majority of cases is completely asymptomatic. However, repeated transmission of the virus, as often happens, can cause viral activation and painful symptoms. Manifestations of cytomegalovirus infection, including those with a very low immune status, may include: enlarged lymph nodes, chronic fatigue, weakness, fever, problems with the digestive system: nausea, vomiting, chronic diarrhea, blurred vision. Cytomegalovirus is found in saliva, semen, blood, cervical and vaginal secretions, urine and breast milk. It can be transmitted through kissing and close household contact, from mother to child and blood transfusion. However, it is most often transmitted through vaginal, anal and oral sex. Cytomegalovirus is diagnosed by a special blood test or a PCR scraping from the urethra. This test is recommended for all people with HIV, as well as women who are pregnant or planning pregnancy. Condoms protect against CMV during vaginal, anal and oral sex, but there may be risks in other situations.

How dangerous is gonorrhea?

Gonorrhea is also a very common sexually transmitted infection. It is caused by a bacterium that can lead to infertility, arthritis and heart problems. In women, gonorrhea can cause pelvic inflammation. During pregnancy, gonorrhea can lead to miscarriage and fetal death. Gonorrhea can be asymptomatic. Symptoms in women include: frequent, sometimes painful urination, lower abdominal pain, pain during sex, vaginal discharge, arthritis. Symptoms in men include: penile discharge and pain during urination. Symptoms may appear 1-14 days after transmission of the infection. In 80% of women and 10% of men, gonorrhea is completely asymptomatic. Gonorrhea is transmitted through vaginal, anal and oral sex. It can be determined by analyzing a smear from the vagina, urethra, rectum or throat. Often with gonorrhea, chlamydia is also present and both infections must be treated at once. Condoms are very effective in preventing gonorrhea. Like many other sexually transmitted infections, gonorrhea several times increases the risk of HIV transmission through unprotected sex.

Why is hepatitis B dangerous?

Hepatitis B is easily transmitted through sexual contact, but can be prevented through vaccination. Without treatment within the first hour after birth, 90% of children born to mothers with hepatitis B also develop this virus. Hepatitis B is transmitted much more easily to people with HIV, and more often it leads to more severe consequences of HIV infection. All sexually active people, including those infected with HIV, are recommended to be vaccinated against hepatitis B. Hepatitis can go completely unnoticed. However, some people may experience: severe fatigue, headache, fever, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, dark urine, light-colored stools, yellowing of the skin and/or whites of the eyes (“jaundice”) in the first four weeks after transmission. ). Hepatitis B is transmitted through vaginal, anal and oral sex, and it is also often transmitted through the use of unsterile syringes. Hepatitis B is diagnosed using a blood test. For most people, the virus disappears from the body on its own within the first 4-8 weeks. However, in 20-30% the infection becomes chronic, that is, it remains for life. Condoms reliably protect against hepatitis B during sex, but vaccination is recommended for greater protection.

Why is genital herpes dangerous?

Two types of viruses cause cold sores—herpes type 1, which usually causes cold sores, and herpes type 2, which is usually associated only with genital herpes. Both viruses are transmitted sexually. During pregnancy, herpes is associated with a risk of miscarriage, and activation of the infection during pregnancy can be dangerous for the fetus. The danger of herpes has been greatly exaggerated. The presence and even exacerbation of genital herpes is not an absolute indication for a cesarean section in a pregnant woman. The mother’s immunity reliably protects the fetus from infection. Most often, herpes is transmitted when a partner has herpes sores. Like many other viruses, herpes remains in the body for life and is an incurable infection. Herpes causes a rash with characteristic blisters, usually very painful, that can appear on the genitals, inside the vagina, on the cervix, anus, buttocks, mouth or other places. Manifestations of herpes may be accompanied by pain and itching in the affected area, burning during urination, enlarged lymph nodes in the groin, fever, headache and general malaise. Herpes can be asymptomatic for a very long time; the first manifestations of herpes may appear several years after transmission. It is necessary to follow strict hygiene when herpes rashes appear, wash your hands thoroughly after touching the sore, especially avoid touching your eyes. Manifestations of herpes become more frequent when the functioning of the immune system decreases. Therefore, in people with HIV with a low immune status, herpes manifests itself most strongly, painfully, is less treatable and can take serious forms. Herpes is transmitted through sexual contact, including touching. Unprotected oral sex can spread herpes from the mouth to the genitals. Herpes is usually transmitted by contact of the mucous membrane with sores, but there is also a risk immediately before their appearance. Sometimes herpes is transmitted even in the absence of external manifestations. The presence of genital herpes increases the risk of HIV transmission through unprotected sex by 4-6 times. Herpes rashes can be confused with other infections and diseases, so it is important to have them examined by a doctor. While there is no way to cure herpes, there is treatment for its symptoms. Condoms significantly reduce the risk of herpes transmission, but do not eliminate it completely. Partners are advised to abstain from sexual activity when ulcers appear until they disappear completely. Also, small doses of antiviral medications prescribed by a doctor can reduce the risk of transmitting herpes.

How dangerous is the human papillomavirus?

The human papillomavirus (HPV) is very easily transmitted through sexual contact. There are more than 60 types of HPV. Some of them lead to the formation of genital warts - condylomas, others are completely asymptomatic. Some HPVs that do not cause symptoms are associated with an increased risk of cervical and anal cancer, so-called high-risk cancers. In people with HIV, the effects of HPV may be more severe due to a weakened immune system. In particular, such people are more likely to have genital warts, and for HIV-infected women the risk of cervical cancer is much higher. Genital warts can form on the genitals, in the anus, and rarely in the throat. They are usually painless, sometimes itchy, and often look like miniature cauliflower or moles. Without treatment, genital warts can cause discomfort. They develop faster during pregnancy, transmission of other infections, and decreased immune status. HPV is easily transmitted through vaginal and anal sex. In rare cases, HPV is passed from mother to child during childbirth. HPV is diagnosed by examining a tissue sample. To prevent cancer associated with HPV, a cytological analysis of smears of the cervical mucosa, as well as colposcopy, is performed. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent cervical cancer. Genital warts may reappear, but they can be removed surgically—by conventional surgery, laser surgery, or cryosurgery. There are also special external remedies for reducing genital warts. Condoms reduce the risk of HPV transmission, but do not eliminate the risk of transmission. A vaccine has recently become available to prevent strains of HPV associated with cancer and genital warts.

People who come into contact with animals. Should they undergo further research?

There are so-called “regional” infections. For example, in agricultural areas there is a higher risk of contracting toxoplasmosis or listeriosis, which are carried by domestic animals, as well as cattle and horses. People who keep pets at home or enjoy horse riding are advised to get tested for these infections.

What to do if you are diagnosed with a sexually transmitted infection?

• Having an infection is not a disaster!
• With medical supervision, you can recover quickly.
• You cannot self-diagnose or self-medicate.
• Information on the Internet should not be taken as truth.
• Any appointment should be taken seriously.
• Follow the regimen and treatment plan recommended by your doctor.
• Be sure to perform control tests after treatment.

Benefits of the service

Convenient work schedule

We work until late in the evening to make it convenient for you to take care of your health after work

No queues

The patient registration system has been debugged over many years of work and works in such a way that you will be seen exactly at the chosen time

Cozy interior

It is important to us that patients feel comfortable within the walls of the clinic, and we have done everything to make you feel comfortable

Attention to the patient

At your service there are attentive staff who will answer any question and help you navigate

Complications and consequences

Any signs of sexually transmitted infections in men should be a reason to consult a doctor. Only a doctor can see a clear clinical picture, diagnose and prescribe treatment for STIs. It is dangerous not to be treated or seek medical help for STDs, as they can lead to serious complications:

• infertility and impotence;
• prostatitis, cystitis, urethritis and other diseases of the genitourinary system; the occurrence of adhesions and other pathological changes in tissues;
• development of malignant neoplasms;
• the disease can become chronic.

Basic measures to prevent STDs

Treating STDs is much more difficult than preventing them from occurring. A condom will not completely protect you from infection. But it significantly reduces the risk of infection. Therefore, use a condom every time you have sexual intercourse with a regular or new partner. Also, as a preventive measure for STDs, doctors recommend adhering to the following rules:

1. Practice good hygiene regularly. Each person should have their own towel and underwear.
2. Do not skip preventive examinations from specialists. A man should make an appointment with a urologist at least once a year.
3. It is advisable not to change partners frequently, to be faithful to your spouse, and to avoid casual sexual contact.
4. Boost your immunity in accessible ways. Even if the virus is in the blood, good immunity will prevent it from actively manifesting itself.

As you can see, most sexually transmitted diseases are dangerous for both men and women. Some of them manifest themselves asymptomatically, which is the most dangerous thing, while others are accompanied by characteristic symptoms. The incubation period for STIs varies among men; for some infections it can reach a year. Therefore, it is recommended at any age to follow the rules for preventing STDs and not to miss preventive examinations with doctors. If you do develop an infection, do not hesitate to begin treatment as soon as possible.

If you don’t know where to go with a problem, call our clinic by phone. Specialists from the First Clinic of Orekhovo will help solve your health problems and answer any questions you may have. We can provide you with the necessary tests, tests, and hardware scans. There is no need to go anywhere or wait for a long time. To make an appointment, use the special form on the clinic’s website or call one of the contact numbers.

The most terrible ailments of the stronger sex

Did you know that the hardest thing for men to do is see a specialist with problems in the sexual sphere? But this is what the representatives of the stronger sex are most afraid of.

Male infertility

The diagnosis of infertility is given to couples who have been trying for more than a year but cannot conceive a child. In 50% of cases the reason is the man. And if a woman is struggling with a disease, her husband often does not even try to discuss the issue. The result of stubbornness is serious problems in the family, even breaking up. Meanwhile, modern medicine makes it possible to identify and improve sperm quality indicators, restore reproductive function, and offer alternative methods of conception. Alas, not everyone knows this.

erectile disfunction

Or impotence, a disease common to 5 million Russian men. May be permanent or periodic.

A man is often in no hurry to admit this delicate problem even to himself. At first, he attributes everything to stress, fatigue, and “bored” family relationships. Then he begins to “treat” impotence on his own, believing that this is the only way out. This should not be done; with such a disease, the best result will be obtained from the help of a doctor.

An andrologist deals with problems of infertility, erectile dysfunction, decreased sexual desire, underdevelopment of the gonads, as well as aesthetic defects in the intimate area.