Microlax solution for rectal administration in microenemas, 5 ml, 12 pcs.

Any discomfort associated with the perianal area significantly reduces the quality of life of any person.

At the first symptoms (bloody discharge during bowel movements, pain, itching, burning in the anal canal, etc.), a visit to the proctologist is a necessary action. It is this medical specialist who deals with pathologies in a delicate part of the body.

Discard unnecessary embarrassment, because a visit to a proctologist will save you from more serious problems that may arise as a result of advanced forms of proctological diseases.

Pharmacology

The drug is a laxative. Intended for rectal use. The composition contains several active components that enhance each other’s effect on the human body, helping to soften stool and facilitate the process of defecation.

Sorbitol helps increase the amount of fluid entering the intestinal lumen, which increases the volume of stool and softens it. As a result, the process of defecation is greatly facilitated.

Sodium citrate helps displace fluid from stool.

As a result, water is displaced from the stool and the amount of fluid entering the intestines increases, which significantly facilitates the process of defecation in people who suffer from hemorrhoids and constipation.

The effect of the drug is observed within 5-10 minutes from the moment of using the microenema. But the effect of the drug may depend on the patient’s personal characteristics.

Information on pharmacodynamics is not available.

About the causes of constipation without hesitation

You may be surprised, but about people who are kind, cheerful, with a good complexion and an easy attitude to life, you can definitely say that they do not have this problem.

But for those who walk around looking dissatisfied or unhappy, with problem skin and excess weight, the doctor would like to ask if everything is in order with the functioning of the digestive tract?

Today we are talking about constipation, which is one of the leading modern diseases of civilization. This problem faces most of us.

Test yourself for predisposition

to constipation: – sedentary behavior due to sedentary work; – eating “on the run” - fast food, fatty and high-calorie foods; – frequent nervous overstrain, irregular working hours.

Checked two or more boxes? Prepare for health problems, including constipation. After all, we are moving further and further from physical work to an office chair in front of a computer, from movement in the fresh air to travel by transport, from simple healthy food to surrogates of artificial food additives, often eaten “on the run.” As a result, humanity is getting new health problems: excess weight, osteochondrosis, weak muscles and digestive disorders.

Definition of constipation

First, let's clarify what is considered constipation.

Constipation is defined as irregular bowel movements, less than once every 3-4 days, for more than 10 days. In other words, the normal frequency of bowel movements is considered to be defecation at least 2-3 times a week. The frequency of stool varies and depends both on the quality and quantity of food and on the state of the nervous system.

Other signs of constipation are difficulty experiencing bowel movements due to dense, dry stool, which injures the walls of the rectum, sometimes causing bleeding. If you have to strain for a long time and forcefully to have a bowel movement, this is also called constipation.

What should be normal?

During night sleep, all the food eaten during the day, digested in the stomach and small intestine, is transported to the large intestine with the help of smooth muscles. When a person wakes up in the morning, he gets out of bed, which in an upright position creates pressure from feces on the ampulla of the rectum, causing irritation of the nerve endings in the mucous membrane, which leads to the formation of the urge to defecate. Breakfast also contributes to this, since the entry of food into the stomach increases intestinal peristalsis. And this is another reason to have breakfast! If you do not ignore the urge, then a timely normal bowel movement will occur, bringing lightness for the entire coming day.

In this regard, it is important for young people to know that, according to the observations of doctors, a person who was not used to defecating before 12 o’clock in the morning in his youth, who ignored the urge to defecate, for example, due to the rush to work or waking up late, has Over time, the sensitivity of rectal receptors decreases and the likelihood of suffering from constipation increases with age.

How to use Microlax

The medicine is used rectally. Before giving an enema, you need to wash your hands well and thoroughly clean the area around the anus. The seal must be broken off immediately before insertion. After removing the seal, you need to press on the tube so that the solution comes out. After this, the tip is inserted into the anus and the entire contents of the tube are squeezed out. You need to take out the enema with the walls of the tube compressed.

From the age of 3, the tip must be inserted completely. For younger children, half will be enough. One enema will be enough for a one-time dose.

The frequency of use and dosage can only be determined by a specialist, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient.

Many people wonder about the emergence of addiction. Doctors say that you should not take the medicine for a long time. If a person has chronic constipation, then it is worth making an appointment with a doctor to undergo an examination and prescribe further treatment.

It is not recommended to take the medicine in parallel with alcoholic beverages.

Reviews about the drug are in most cases positive. In 95% of cases, the treatment takes place without any adverse reactions or discomfort. Parents note that Microlax has a much better and more effective effect on young children than other medications.

The need to visit a proctologist

First, let's find out the situations when a visit to a proctologist is necessary:

  1. Presence of blood in stool.
  2. Purulent discharge.
  3. Increased urge to go to the toilet.
  4. Pain during defecation.
  5. Pain and discomfort in the anus area.
  6. Prolapse of hemorrhoids.
  7. Sensation of a foreign body in the anus (even after bowel movement).
  8. Formation of cracks and fistulas in the anal canal.
  9. Formation of various cosmetic defects in the perianal area.

If you have such symptoms, you should be puzzled by the question of how to prepare for an appointment with a proctologist. This medical specialist conducts a digital examination of the rectum, hardware diagnostics under video control and prescribes treatment. Moreover, doctors of this specialization perform operations if necessary.

Analogs

To date, no drugs have been developed that could be classified as analogues of the active component. But there are analogues that are similar in the principle of influence and the list of indications for use. These products include glycerin suppositories, which can be given to adults and children from infancy. The cost of many analogues is lower.

Analogs based on the principle of action also include Glycerin and Norgalax. These drugs also have a laxative effect and are used rectally. Glycerin is also available in solution form for topical and external use.

How is an examination by a proctologist performed?

Consultation with a doctor, filling out an outpatient card, external examination, digital examination, video anoscopy are the very first diagnostic measures to determine the disease and prescribe a course of treatment. How is an examination by a proctologist performed:

  1. The patient arrives at the appointed time with cleansed intestines and hygienic procedures.
  2. The doctor talks with the patient and fills out a specially designed outpatient card for the patient.
  3. The proctologist visually examines the anal area and adjacent parts of the body for the presence of ulcers, redness, cracks, and external hemorrhoidal cones.
  4. A medical specialist performs a digital examination of the anus, assessing sphincter muscle tone, swelling, damage, soreness, etc.
  5. Mandatory hardware diagnostics - video anoscopy - is an examination of the rectum to a depth of 10 cm.
  6. The examination results are displayed on the monitor and provide a more detailed picture of the disease and the progress of treatment.
  7. Sigmoidoscopy is an examination of the rectum to a depth of 25 cm. It is an additional diagnostic method.

How to see a proctologist without embarrassment? Typically, clinics employ tactful specialists who are sensitive to a delicate problem. During the examination, proctological underwear is used that completely covers exposed areas of the body. For examination, leave a small hole in the underwear. The patient takes a position on his side with his knees pulled up to his chest.

For a more detailed examination of the rectum, the doctor uses a proctoscope. A visit to the proctologist will not be accompanied by pain, because anesthetic gels are used for anoscopy and sigmoidoscopy.

We hope that the questions “how to prepare for an appointment with a proctologist” and “what does an appointment with a proctologist include” are now clear. When the first symptoms of the disease appear, contact a specialist! Modern treatment methods in proctology allow you to return to health on an outpatient basis in a short time!

How to choose the right remedy for rhinitis

How to get rid of a runny nose? To do this, you should purchase a modern, effective medicine and use it from the first days of the disease. The best remedy for a runny nose is the one that is selected depending on the symptoms present and the type of illness. In addition, you should take vitamin and mineral complexes to improve immunity. The social network of Stolichki pharmacies offers the ability to book any medicine at affordable prices.

Modern drugs for the treatment of runny nose

Drops and sprays for runny nose

Cold drops and sprays are the most popular and easy-to-use dosage forms. They eliminate dryness and congestion, relieve inflammation, and improve the general condition of the patient by restoring nasal breathing. These medications may contain antibacterial ingredients.

Name Action Minuses Examples of drugs
Vasoconstrictor for runny nose Constricts blood vessels, reduces swelling, relieves congestion, frees up nasal breathing Does not affect the inflammatory process

Do not have a healing effect

Symptoms are relieved only temporarily

Quickly addictive

Cannot be used in case of certain diseases - hypertension, atherosclerosis, arrhythmia, glaucoma

They have an impressive list of side effects, these are: dizziness, headache, increased blood pressure, noise in the head, etc.

Validity period – from three to six hours:

Naphthyzin, Sanorin, Vibrocil, Tizin

Six to eight hours:

Tizin Xylo, Galazolin, Xylen, Xymelin, Otrivin, Snoop

From 10 to 12 hours:

Nazivin, Nazol

Mucolytics For thick/purulent nasal discharge Have the same side effects as vasoconstrictors Rinofluimucil
Moisturizers moisturizing mucous membranes, thinning mucus, being part of sea water allows you to effectively cleanse the sinuses of pathogenic viruses, bacteria, and allergens Does not have an immediate effect

Suitable for prevention

Part of complex treatment

Physiomer, Aqua Maris, Aqualor
Herbal preparations Relieve inflammation

The vasoconstrictor effect is mild

Cleaning the sinuses from bacteria and viruses

The effect does not appear immediately Pinosol (with pine oil), Sinupret
Antibacterial remedy for runny nose Indications: bactericidal rhinitis

Symptoms of the disease:

thick yellow-green discharge from the sinuses

Mainly related to prescription drugs

Long-term and/or frequent use of antibiotics is a consequence of the formation of resistant pathogens (bacteria, etc.)

Framycetin, Neomycin, Polymyxin, Isofra, Polydexa with phenylephrine

Tablets for runny nose

In some cases, it makes sense to use other forms of rhinitis medication. How to treat a runny nose with pills and tablets?

There are herbal and homeopathic preparations that have virtually no contraindications or side effects compared to some drops. Medicines for the common cold in the form of tablets, capsules, and dragees are taken orally according to the instructions. If drops mainly remove negative symptoms, tablets can be an order of magnitude more effective, since they act on the cause of the disease.

Ointments for runny nose

A runny nose remedy in the form of an ointment is a convenient form of treatment and prevention of many types of rhinitis. Just like other medicines, ointments are:

  • antiviral;
  • homeopathic;
  • combined;
  • antiseptic.

Any ointments are used after consultation with a specialist. Homeopathic remedies for runny nose are the safest.

Oils for runny nose

Essential natural oils can relieve a patient’s condition with a runny nose.

They have the following properties:

  • antiseptic;
  • antiviral;
  • antibacterial;
  • anti-inflammatory;
  • immunostimulating;
  • general strengthening.

Oils are often included in ointments and drops, but can be taken as an independent dosage form (for inhalation).

Inhalations for a runny nose

This is one of the most accessible and simplest methods of treatment. Inhalations can be done using essential oils, herbal infusions, saline solutions, etc.

Advantage of the procedure:

  • soft action;
  • cleaning the respiratory tract;
  • moisturizing mucous membranes;
  • removal of swelling;
  • removal of thick secretions;
  • safety.
  • Inhalation treatment can be carried out for any type of rhinitis in children and adults.
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